Graphing Test Data

March 29, 2018

Evaluating vibration test data offers insight into the response of the device under test (DUT). It can answer questions like:

  • At which frequency did the DUT fail?
  • How does the test compare to the standard?
  • What acceleration level did the DUT experience at a particular time or frequency?
  • How much displacement is needed from the shaker to run the test profile?

Basic Graph Types in VibrationVIEW

Acceleration Waveform

The acceleration waveform graph displays the acceleration value measured at the accelerometer’s location at a specific moment in time.

acceleration-waveform

Acceleration Spectrum

The acceleration spectrum displays changes in acceleration with respect to frequency. This graph is useful for observing harmonic frequencies and noise when running System Check.

acceleration-spectrum

Acceleration vs. Frequency Graph (Acceleration Profile)

The acceleration vs. frequency graph displays a test’s progression and the user-defined tolerance and abort limits. Engineers can use it to view resonances or noise in relation to the control channel via a response accelerometer.

acceleration-vs-frequency-graph

Drive Signal

The drive signal displays the voltage density as it changes with respect to frequency.

drive-signal

Transmissibility

Transmissibility is a ratio of the acceleration of two channels. Engineers often use it to evaluate resonances.

transmissibility

Probability Density Function (PDF)

A PDF indicates the distribution of test acceleration. As the test progresses, the graph will curve at the acceleration value the test experiences most often. Use a random acceleration waveform for comparison to observe how the curve is generated.

probability-density-function

Time History: Acceleration, Velocity, Displacement, Frequency

The time-history graph displays a time history of the test profile. Typically, engineers use an acceleration time history to observe changes following a resonance dwell.

time-history-graph